課程資訊
課程名稱
化學實驗六--實驗儀器之設計與自建
Chemistry Lab.(Ⅵ)-Designing and Building Experimental Apparatus 
開課學期
107-2 
授課對象
理學院  化學系  
授課教師
林志民 
課號
Chem5113 
課程識別碼
223 U1330 
班次
 
學分
3.0 
全/半年
半年 
必/選修
選修 
上課時間
星期三6,7,8,9,10(13:20~18:20) 
上課地點
 
備註
本課程可開放研究生選修,請於開學後向教師領取授權碼加選。 上課教室:原分所219實驗室
限學士班四年級 且 限本系所學生(含輔系、雙修生) 且 限學士班三年級
總人數上限:16人 
Ceiba 課程網頁
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1072Chem5113_ 
課程簡介影片
 
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課程概述

本學期建議目標為UV-NIR光譜儀及相關知識;學生可另訂目標,但需經教師同意

實驗步驟由學生設計、撰寫;實驗器材由學生設計、製造、架設

需完成指定之測量,並作適當之分析、討論,需與理論模型比較;需建立模型;需做數值估算
 

課程目標
Design and build a simple but functional experimental device (eg a spectrometer) for physical chemistry research.

The students will also write the teaching materials (Powerpoint format) for the next-year class.
 
課程要求
Design and set up (build) experimental apparatuses to perform the required measurements and compare with theoretical models.
Find and/or deduce the needed models.
Demonstrate your device is working
Oral presentation
分組做實驗,但每人皆要測自己的data,都要交預報(實驗設計)、結報(記錄、圖表、分析、討論等) 。預報、結報等要做到能發表的水準。 
預期每週課後學習時數
 
Office Hours
 
指定閱讀
待補 
參考書目
待補 
評量方式
(僅供參考)
 
No.
項目
百分比
說明
1. 
Reports 
50% 
每人皆要測自己的data,都要交預報(實驗設計)、結報(記錄、圖表、分析、討論等) 
2. 
Device demonstration 
30% 
以組為單位 
3. 
Oral presentation 
20% 
以組為單位 
 
課程進度
週次
日期
單元主題
第1週
2/20  Introduction, Forming student groups, Basic devices (LED, lens, mirror, grating, photodiode detector, etc.), Budgeting, Thinking, etc. 
第2週
2/27  Measure the light reflectance of a flat surface, including the dependences of the incidence angle and polarization. 
第3週
3/06  Measure the light reflectance of a soap film, including the time evolution. Deduce the thickness of the soap film from the reflectance data. 
第4週
3/13  Dispersion Grating: Wavelength range and resolution
Measure (and estimate or checked with a model) the relationship between the source slit width and the spectral resolution (in nm) of a diffraction grating.

Goals of Week 4 should also include:
(i) Measure the input and output angles of the diffracted light
(ii) Verify your results with the diffraction equation
(iii) Further verify your results by using a laser pointer
(iv) Estimate the ideal-case wavelength resolution for a given slit width at your experimental condition

According to https://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_track_pitch_or_groove_spacing_on_a_CD_DVD_or_Blu-ray#ixzz1noOSlNQ3
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_track_pitch_or_groove_spacing_on_a_CD_DVD_or_Blu-ray#ixzz1noOSlNQ3

The groove spacing is also called the "track pitch". It is the distance between each track. Here is a list of the track pitches of some common formats.
CD 1.6 ∓0.1 μm
DVD 0.74 μm
Blu-ray Disc 0.32 μm  
第5週
3/20  Measure the absolute brightness (photons per unit emitting area per unit solid angle) of a LED light source. 
第6週
3/27  How to use a CO2 laser cutter 
第7週
4/03  溫書假 
第8週
4/10  Build a grating spectrometer (400 to 700 nm; near IR ~ 900 nm is also possible), including
A light source (white light LED or tungsten lamp)
Light manipulating optics (lens on the LED or others)
A grating (CD or DVD)
A detector (your smart phone or photodiode)
 
第9週
4/17  Build a grating spectrometer: continue

Light Source Test: measure the number of photons through the slit within a reasonable solid angle (f/4光圈).  
第10週
4/24  Pulsed LED time profile measurement 
第11週
5/01  How to use a 3D printer 
第12週
5/08  concentration calibration by absorption spectroscopy 
第13週
5/15  wavelength calibration 
第14週
5/22  time constant, integration time and signal-to-noise ratio 
第15週
5/29  device optimization and demonstration and presentation. 
第16週
6/05  device optimization and demonstration and presentation. 
第17週
6/12  device optimization and demonstration and presentation.